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How Do You Temporarily Fix Wind Damage to a Roof?

Last updated October 25, 2026

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The short answer

Immediate Safety Steps

If you suspect roof damage, first check for water leaks inside your home. Move furniture and other belongings away from any water intrusion. Do not go onto the roof yourself to inspect, especially in wet or windy conditions. The surface can be slippery, and damaged areas may fail under your weight, leading to a fall.

Assess the damage safely from the ground using binoculars if possible. Look for missing shingles, lifted flashing, or visible holes. If you must inspect from a ladder, ensure it is on stable ground and have someone hold it. Remember, the priority is to prevent further water damage without putting yourself at risk.

Applying a Temporary Tarp

A heavy-duty, waterproof tarp is the standard tool for a temporary roof patch. You will need a tarp large enough to cover the damaged area and extend over the roof ridge by at least four feet. This allows water to run off the tarp correctly. Secure the tarp with long wood strips, often called furring strips or battens, nailed into the roof sheathing.

Place the wood strips over the tarp's edges and nail them into the solid, undamaged parts of the roof. Do not nail into loose or damaged sheathing. Start at the bottom of the tarp and work your way up, creating a shingle-like overlap. This method helps the tarp resist wind and channels water away from the damaged section.

  • Use a heavy-duty, waterproof tarp designed for outdoor use.
  • Extend the tarp over the roof ridge to properly shed water.
  • Secure the tarp with wood strips, not just nails or ropes.
  • Nail the wood strips into solid, undamaged roof decking.
  • Overlap the tarp sections like shingles when covering a large area.
  • Weigh down the tarp's bottom edge with sandbags if needed.

When to Call a Professional

A tarp is only a short-term barrier against the elements. You need a professional roofer to assess the full extent of the wind damage and perform permanent repairs. They can identify compromised sheathing, structural issues, and damaged underlayment that are not visible from the ground. A proper repair ensures your roof is sealed and ready for future weather.

Preventing Interior Water Damage

While the roof is temporarily covered, take steps inside to protect your home. Place buckets under active leaks and move valuables out of the area. Catch the water in a container.

Remove wet insulation and dry the area as much as possible with fans and dehumidifiers. This helps control moisture and limits mold growth. If drywall or plaster is saturated, it may need to be cut out to dry the wall cavity. These interior steps are crucial while you wait for the roof to be permanently repaired.

Documenting Damage for Insurance

Before making any temporary repairs, document the damage thoroughly for your insurance claim. Take clear, date-stamped photos and videos of the roof damage from multiple angles, both from the ground and, if safe, closer up. Also photograph any interior water damage, including damaged belongings and structural components. This creates a visual record of the event's impact.

Keep all receipts for materials you purchase for the temporary fix, like tarps and wood. This expense may be reimbursable. Contact your insurance company to start a claim and understand your next steps. Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered. Detailed documentation supports your claim and helps ensure a fair assessment.

  • Take photos and videos of all exterior and interior damage.
  • Keep receipts for any temporary repair materials you buy.
  • Write down a detailed description of what happened and when.
  • Do not discard damaged items until an adjuster has seen them.
  • Review your policy for specific coverage details and deadlines.
  • Be prepared to share your documentation with the insurance adjuster.

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Frequently asked questions

What if I cannot safely tarp my roof?

If the roof is too steep, damaged, or wet, do not attempt the repair. Your safety is paramount. In this case, you should contact a professional roofing contractor who has the proper safety equipment and experience to secure the area temporarily.

How long will a tarp last on my roof?

A properly installed heavy-duty tarp can last for several weeks, but it is not a permanent solution. High winds, UV exposure, and rain will eventually degrade it. Schedule a permanent roof repair as soon as possible to remove the tarp.

Does homeowner's insurance cover wind damage?

Most standard homeowner's policies cover sudden wind damage to the structure. This typically includes roof repairs and interior water damage from the leak. Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered. You will be responsible for paying your deductible.

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